His manager, Alisse Kingsley, confirmed to AFP that he died in a Los Angeles hospital, but did not say what caused it.
The enigmatic composer, who played with musicians like Miles Davis and Herbie Hancock and fronted critically acclaimed bands like Weather Report, was one of the genre’s last great masters of jazz, emerging during the heyday of the 1950s, when this sound became the dance took over. . gained ground in salons and intellectual circles.
“Irreplaceable,” said his great friend Hanckok, who heard of his death. Trumpeter and composer Wynton Marsalis described him as “a saxophone giant in all registers”, while jazz musician Jon Batiste described him as “truly unique”.
Born on August 25, 1933 in Newark, New Jersey, Shorter took up the saxophone after taking up the clarinet.
They played bebop with his brother and called themselves. Mr Strange and Doctor Strange because of their extravagance, such as wearing dark sunglasses in dark clubs.
“We wore wrinkled clothes because we thought bebop was best played with wrinkled clothes,” Shorter told The Atlantic in 2004.
“You had to be in rags to be authentic.”
After graduating from New York University in 1956 with a degree in music education, he served in the military for two years, playing with jazz pianist Horace Silver.
“People start playing instruments at age five, so I thought I should catch up quickly,” he told the Washington Post before receiving the prestigious 2018 Kennedy Center Award, which recognizes the best of American art.
In 1964 he left the internationally acclaimed group Art Blakey & Jazz Messengers to join trumpeter Miles Davis in the Second Great Quintet, which also included keyboardist Herbie Hancock.
The collaboration spawned some of the most recognizable jazz pieces of the 20th century, including “ESP,” “Nefertiti,” and “Footprints.”
talent and career
“Wayne is a real composer,” Davis said in his biography, working by the rules of music. But “if they didn’t work, I’d break them, even musically; I understood that freedom in music is knowing the rules and bending them to your liking and taste.”
In 1970, Shorter founded Weather Report, where he explored jazz fusion by combining jazz harmonies and improvisation with emerging forms of rock, funk, and R&B. And even with electronic elements.
After surviving for 16 years, the band moved away from the standard solo format and played together so that all band members could improvise at the same time.
Shorter was already famous, but collaborations with the likes of Joni Mitchell, Steely Dan and Carlos Santana spread his talent to a wider audience.
The collaboration with Mitchell was particularly fruitful: Shorter contributed to all albums that the singer released between 1977 and 2002.
“One of the best experiences I had was listening to a conversation with Joni Mitchell and Wayne Shorter,” said Hancock. “Hearing him talk was enough to keep my mouth open.” “They got along great,” said the keyboardist.
“express infinity”
Mitchell also praised Shorter. The way it works is “the difference between genius and talent,” he said.
Shorter, comics aficionado and practical Buddhist, founded in 2018 EmanonA three-disc set of a co-authored 74-page fantasy novel about the adventures of a “rogue philosopher” who fights evil with truth.
“I try to express infinity in composition,” he said in his 2007 biography.
Despite his health problems, Shorter played concerts almost until the end of his life to pay for his medication. He composed an opera with bassist Esperanza Spalding, which will premiere in 2021.
He is survived by his third wife, Carolina – the second, Ana María, died in a plane crash in 1996 – by his two daughters and a granddaughter.
Source: Ultimahora
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I’m George Gonzalez, a professional journalist and author at The Nation View. With more than 5 years of experience in the field, I specialize in covering sports news for various print media outlets. My passion for writing has enabled me to craft stories that capture the attention of readers all over the world.
