One input from Putin was enough to call into question Russia’s participation in the treaty banning nuclear tests. A few hours after the Russian President’s speech at the Valdai Discussion Forum, Speaker of the Lower House of the Russian Parliament Vyacheslav Volodin announced the beginning of a debate on the cancellation of Moscow’s ratification of the Treaty on the Ban of the total number of nuclear tests (CTBT). A decision taken “in response to the United States, which has not yet ratified the treaty.”
After announcing the success of his theses regarding the Burevestnik nuclear missile, Putin returned to the topic: “It would be positive to be able to test the functioning of these systems by arming them with a nuclear warhead.” For this, Russia will have to withdraw its ratification of the Treaty, which was launched in 1996 but has not yet entered into force, because not enough countries (including the USA) have ratified it, but Russia will make the decision. State Duma, which is responsible for approving laws
Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
The agreement, which Russia wants to deal the final blow to 22 years after its publication, which provides for a comprehensive ban on nuclear tests for civilian or military use in the atmosphere, at sea, in space and underground for an indefinite period, is therefore not valid. has just entered into force. However, 187 countries out of 196 signed the agreement; the last of which was Somalia, which approved 178, and the last was Sri Lanka.
The “for a world free from nuclear explosions”, initiated by the United Nations General Assembly in 1996, was not subsequently ratified by all 44 countries with the required nuclear or experimental reactors. Eight of the nations in this group did not do so. The United States, Israel, Egypt, Iran and China have not ratified the agreement. India, North Korea and Pakistan did not even sign the agreement. In total, 18 countries have not ratified it and 9 have not signed it. The agreement also envisions a monitoring system of 300 stations worldwide. The Declaration Preparatory Commission, based in Vienna and established in 1996, continues to work ‘interim’ to develop the agreement’s verification regime in preparation for its entry into force. The Treaty consists of a preamble, 17 articles, two annexes (including an annex listing the 44 countries that must be ratified before it comes into force) and a protocol consisting of two annexes.
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Source: Today IT

Karen Clayton is a seasoned journalist and author at The Nation Update, with a focus on world news and current events. She has a background in international relations, which gives her a deep understanding of the political, economic and social factors that shape the global landscape. She writes about a wide range of topics, including conflicts, political upheavals, and economic trends, as well as humanitarian crisis and human rights issues.